THE EFFECT OF THE NEW STARTING ASSUMPTIONS IN THEOLOGY
In Germany, Liberal Theology first became
popular when scholars began to apply materialistic starting assumptions
to the study of theology and the Bible. Since genuine predictive
prophecy, and two-way communication between God and man were arbitrarily
pronounced "impossible," books like Daniel had to have their authorship
late dated in order to explain away the fulfillment of detailed prophecies
found there. The flimsiest of textual writing-style "evidences" were
advertised as rock-solid, and continue to be, even though we now have manuscripts
of Daniel that are over a century and a half older than some of the most
notable of its historically fulfilled prophecies -- the arrival time of
the Messiah, his death for sins, the destruction of the second Jewish temple,
and the Diaspora of the Jews in 70 AD, to name a few (see Daniel Chapter
9).14 As a writer, I often change
my style when I switch subjects, or even approaches to one subject.
It is silly to base whole schools of theology on the assumption that differing
writing styles automatically mean different authors (as Liberal theologians
do to avoid this same issue with Isaiah's prophecies), or that the presence
of a few Greek-based words in the Daniel text mean that it had to have
been written later, when Greece was an empire (Babylon traded with the
Grecians long before the time Daniel claims for itself -- words could have
been borrowed just as easily in that way, as words like “soufflé”
and “hamburger” entered English usage).
Albert Schweitzer, humanitarian
and a leading apostle of Liberal Theology, tried to strip Christianity
of all supernatural elements in favor of an ethical order based on an imaginary
"historic Jesus" long before the so-called "Jesus Seminar" came along just
a few years ago to try to resurrect this kind of already long defunct theory.15
Yet all around Schweitzer fermented a turn of the century Germany and Austria
mired in the social cesspool that was allowed to fester through the spiritual
impotence of the Liberal Theology that had come to dominate German Protestantism
at that time. A god without the power to act beyond the normal work-a-day
laws of his own creation could provide no real hope or strength to the
individual for which to bear up under the dreary and violent conditions
that existed in Central Europe at that time. The divorce rate was
sky-rocketing. Illegitimate births were at unprecedented numbers.
The popular composers, like Wagner, had put to music a romanticized return
to the old Norse paganism. The novelists gave voice to the self-destructive
nihilistic philosophies of Nietchze, who died of syphilis in an insane
asylum. Homosexuality ran rampant through the Austro-Hungarian and
German governments and military to the point where it was referred to politely
as "the German vice."16 Sound familiar?
It was in this social climate that a disillusioned young man named Adolf
Hitler came of age. I often look sadly at many of today's young,
with the bitter, violent sense of meaninglessness expressed in their Gangsta
Rap, Grunge and Heavy Metal music, or at the growing militia movements,
and the renewal of white supremism, and wonder if I am not catching a prophetic
glimpse of the global brown shirts of the not so distant future.
If this century has taught us anything, it’s that tyranny can come from
either the left or the right once there is an abandonment of divinely established
moral absolutes to cement society together at the grassroots level.
For how can there be freedom without factions of anarchy in a democratic
system unless there is a near universally recognized sense of what is right
and wrong to which even the government can be held accountable? How
can “the people” hold a government accountable to do what’s right if they
themselves have no sure way of knowing or agreeing on what’s right themselves?
So many of today's churches seem so
impotent in reaching the young in this area. So many have bought
into spiritual and sociological conclusions which have been choreographed
into place by the arbitrary starting assumptions of Enlightenment-based
philosophy. We need to ask ourselves if the conclusions we accept
as “that which goes without saying,” upon which we base our actions, are
really built on the foundations of what we say we believe?